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Addressing Fragility—A New Learning Agenda

Addressing Fragility—A New Learning Agenda

Tuesday, October 18, 2016

The Fragility Study Group is an independent, non-partisan, effort of the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, the Center for a New American Security and the United States Institute of Peace. The chair report of the study group, U.S. Leadership and the Challenge of State Fragility, was released on September 12. This brief is part of a series authored by scholars from the three institutions that build on the chair report to discuss the implications of fragility on existing U.S. tools, st...

Type: Report

Fragility & ResilienceEducation & TrainingGlobal Policy

Women’s Leadership Roles in Afghanistan

Women’s Leadership Roles in Afghanistan

Friday, September 4, 2015

In the days after September 11, the international community’s desire to “rescue” Afghan women from their social, political, and economic fate was key to mobilizing global support to topple the Taliban regime. Since then, the Afghan government and the international community have invested vast resources seeking to improve the status of women in the country, primarily through programs to support women leaders in politics, business, and civil society. Drawn on interviews and focus group discussi...

Type: Special Report

GenderDemocracy & GovernanceGlobal Policy

Ten Years in Afghanistan’s Pech Valley

Ten Years in Afghanistan’s Pech Valley

Tuesday, September 22, 2015

The al-Qaeda presence in the Pech valley is greater now than when U.S. forces arrived in 2002, and counterterrorism efforts in the region continue. This report looks at U.S. military involvement in the Pech valley and the lessons it offers both the Afghan National Security Forces and the U.S. military. It is derived from interviews with some three hundred Americans and Afghans, including general officers, unit commanders, members of parliament, district and provincial governors, Afghan interp...

Type: Special Report

Civilian-Military RelationsGlobal Policy

Failed Relations between Hamid Karzai and the United States: What Can We Learn?

Failed Relations between Hamid Karzai and the United States: What Can We Learn?

Wednesday, May 20, 2015

The U.S. relationship with Afghan president Hamid Karzai deteriorated from a warm start to suspicion and hostility over the course of Karzai’s term. Intertwining personal and political considerations, this report examines how aspects of the Afghan political culture that is part of Karzai’s life experience, combined with a counterproductive U.S. approach that unnecessarily aggravated the situation, led to a downward spiral of miscommunication and mistrust that continued to the end of Karzai’s ...

Type: Special Report

Conflict Analysis & PreventionGlobal Policy

Science Diplomacy for Nuclear Security

Science Diplomacy for Nuclear Security

Monday, September 26, 2011

Nuclear security expert Micah Lowenthal calls on science diplomacy, which played a key role in promoting U.S.-Soviet cooperation, to renewed engagement on current issues: nonproliferation, countering nuclear terrorism, verification of nuclear treaties, and ballistic missile defense.

Type: Special Report

Global Policy

Preventing Conflict in the "Stans"

Preventing Conflict in the "Stans"

Friday, April 23, 2010

Several destabilizing dynamics persist throughout eastern Central Asia, such as weak governance, poor social and economic conditions, ethnic tensions and religious militancy. While these differ in kind and scope in each country, some conflict drivers are transnational in scope, such as energy insecurity and environmental degradation.

Type: Peace Brief

ReligionEnvironmentGlobal PolicyEconomics