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Tribute to Iraqi Peacebuilder Ammar Al-Shahbander

Tribute to Iraqi Peacebuilder Ammar Al-Shahbander

Wednesday, May 6, 2015

USIP joins the many other organizations, friends and family honoring the life of Ammar al-Shahbander, the Iraq chief of mission for the Institute for War & Peace Reporting (IWPR), who died May 2 in Baghdad as a result of a car bomb attack. A number of USIP staff worked with Ammar to advance his country’s search for peace and security.

Type: Analysis

Conflict Analysis & Prevention

In Syria, Avoid ‘Sudden Collapse’ of Assad Regime, Opposition Leader Says

In Syria, Avoid ‘Sudden Collapse’ of Assad Regime, Opposition Leader Says

Wednesday, May 6, 2015

As the United Nations begins a third attempt in as many years to guide a peace process in Syria’s civil war, the new head of the country’s Western-backed opposition coalition says Syrians should work to avoid any “sudden collapse of the regime in Damascus.” While the government of President Bashar al-Assad appears to be weakening, “the only power that can force the regime to negotiate is Iran,” said the Syrian National Coalition’s president, Khaled Khoja.

Type: Analysis

Democracy & GovernanceFragility & Resilience

Diplomats, Aid Workers Must Take Risks to Reduce Conflict, New U.S. Blueprint Says

Diplomats, Aid Workers Must Take Risks to Reduce Conflict, New U.S. Blueprint Says

Tuesday, May 5, 2015

America’s new diplomatic and foreign-aid blueprint places top priority on the need to prevent and resolve violent conflict and strengthen governance in an effort to restore a measure of global stability. But to accomplish those objectives, the plan’s authors also stressed that U.S. government agencies, together with Congress, must directly accept and address the inherent risks to the civilian workers who carry out those missions.   

Type: Analysis

Conflict Analysis & PreventionViolent ExtremismGlobal Policy

A Rising Challenge: the World’s 'Fragile' States

A Rising Challenge: the World’s 'Fragile' States

Friday, April 24, 2015

America’s foreign interests, including its security, increasingly are challenged by the world’s “fragile” states—those in which “governments are weak, ineffective or disconnected from their people,” according to Nancy Lindborg, president of the U.S. Institute of Peace. Across the world, it is in such fragile states that poverty and violent conflict are becoming concentrated, Lindborg said in speeches this month in Texas.

Type: Analysis

Conflict Analysis & PreventionFragility & Resilience

Nigerian Ex-President Obasanjo: Advance Africa’s Democracy with Exit Ramp for Leaders

Nigerian Ex-President Obasanjo: Advance Africa’s Democracy with Exit Ramp for Leaders

Friday, April 24, 2015

Former Nigerian President Olusegun Obasanjo, who led his country’s return to civilian democratic government after decades of military rule, said Africa’s traditions of consultation with elders and forms of peer review can promote public accountability and provide a way for controversial leaders who are fearful of giving up power to step down in favor of a future of statesmanship.

Type: Analysis

Conflict Analysis & PreventionViolent ExtremismDemocracy & Governance

Iraq Needs International Pressure, Unity to Stem Violence, Lawmaker Says

Iraq Needs International Pressure, Unity to Stem Violence, Lawmaker Says

Wednesday, April 22, 2015

Iraq’s ethnic and sectarian divisions, fueled by regional competition among Iran, Saudi Arabia, Qatar and Turkey, also suggest a way toward a resolution, according to Yonadam Kanna, a member of Iraq’s parliament. It will take internal and international pressure for reconciliation and urgent assistance for rebuilding areas destroyed by the fighting, he said in a recent roundtable at USIP.

Type: Analysis

Violent Extremism

Will U.S., Iranian Politics Undercut a Nuclear Deal – or Save It?

Will U.S., Iranian Politics Undercut a Nuclear Deal – or Save It?

Wednesday, April 22, 2015

A former Iranian lawmaker and a former member of Congress agreed that the question of whether American politics will give President Barack Obama the leeway he needs to reach a nuclear deal with Iran remains one of the central issues as negotiations resume this week. The Middle Eastern nation and the world’s six major powers face a June 30 deadline for converting a blueprint into a final agreement.

Type: Analysis

Mediation, Negotiation & DialogueGlobal Policy