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Provincial Reconstruction Teams in Iraq

Provincial Reconstruction Teams in Iraq

Thursday, March 1, 2007

In January 2007, President Bush announced that the United States would double the number of Provincial Reconstruction Teams (PRTs), small civilian-military units that assist provincial and local governments to govern effectively and deliver essential services, as part of his plan for a "New Way Forward" in Iraq. This report examines the U.S. experience with PRTs in Iraq, notes shortcomings, and suggests ways they could be more effective.

Type: Special Report

EnvironmentEconomics

Employment Generation and Economic Development in Stabilization and Reconstruction Operations

Employment Generation and Economic Development in Stabilization and Reconstruction Operations

Thursday, March 1, 2007

It seems logical that improving the lives of those who have suffered from conflict would include a program to generate economic well-being in the immediate period after hostilities subside. Yet livelihood creation, the root of potential economic success and security, has often become a secondary objective in the transformation from war to peace.

Type: Special Report

EnvironmentEconomics

Oral Histories: The Sudan Experience Project

Wednesday, January 17, 2007

The Sudan Experience Project Oral History Library contains the transcripts of nearly 100 interviews with those who negotiated and who are implementing the CPA. These first person accounts and the lessons learned from their experience are a substantial contribution to our understanding of the challenges of negotiating and implementing complex peace agreements.

Type: Oral History

Mediation, Negotiation & DialogueEnvironmentEconomics

Central African Republic, Chad, and Sudan: Triangle of Instability?

Friday, December 1, 2006

United Nations Under Secretary for Humanitarian Affairs Jan Egeland warned last month that the crises in Darfur, Chad, and Central African Republic (CAR) are intimately linked and could lead to a dangerous regional crisis. What are the factors behind the rebellions within CAR and Chad, and what is their relationship to the Darfur conflict?

Type: Peace Brief

Conflict Analysis & PreventionEnvironmentEconomics

Haiti's Economic Challenge

Monday, July 17, 2006

Haiti's new government faces an enormous economic challenge. Since a brief spike in the 1970's, Haiti's economy has experienced a steady decline as a result of rapacious government policies and, possibly well intentioned, but destructive international sanctions.

Type: Peace Brief

EnvironmentEconomics

Donor Activities and Civil Society Potential in Iraq

Donor Activities and Civil Society Potential in Iraq

Tuesday, July 13, 2004

The $87 billion Emergency Supplemental Appropriations Act for Defense and for the Reconstruction of Iraq and Afghanistan, 2004, signed by President Bush on November 6, 2003 (Public Law 108-106) made available to the United States Institute of Peace $10 million for “activities supporting peace enforcement, peacekeeping and post-conflict peacebuilding” in Iraq. Aiming at identifying areas in which the Institute might provide added value, the Institute undertook a preliminary mapping of donor ac...

Type: Special Report

EnvironmentEconomics

The Palestinian Reform Agenda

Sunday, December 1, 2002

The Oslo Accords reached by the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) and Israel in 1993-95 ushered into existence the Palestinian Authority and inspired efforts to build autonomous structures for Palestinian self-rule. Since the earliest days of the Palestinian Authority, a varied group of Palestinians has sought to lay the practical foundation for Palestinian statehood through the construction of strong institutions with clear (and generally liberal) legal bases.

Type: Peaceworks

EnvironmentEconomics