This course introduces foundational legal, justice, and rule of law theory, along with comparative legal systems. It also covers the history of the rule of law field and its community of practice, as well as outlining the basics of rule of law project management.

International Court of Justice
International Court of Justice

Course Overview

This course is designed to provide an introduction to the foundational legal, justice and rule of law theory, along with comparative legal systems (so that practitioners will be familiar with all the various types of legal systems they may find themselves working in).  It also covers the history of the rule of law field and its community of practice, as well as outlining the basics of rule of law project management.  This course is especially helpful for: non-lawyers working on rule of law reform; those with a legal background, but without experience in rule of law reform; and lawyers or non-lawyers who have never undertaken project design or management.

Course Objectives

Upon completion of this course, participants will be able to:

  • Explain why “rule of law” is important to peacebuilding and why rule of law skills are critical to any peacebuilding process;
  • Define rule of law, justice, access to justice and related-concepts;
  • Trace the history of rule of law reform efforts since post-World War II and overview the various rule of law actors and institutions;
  • Describe basic legal concepts;
  • Map the justice system, its components and the legal framework in a conflict-affected country;
  • Compare and contrast different legal systems (customary justice; common law and civil law; Islamic legal systems); and
  • Outline project management basics (Assessment; Design; Implementation; Monitoring and Evaluation).

Introductory Video

Click the arrow to play. If you can't see the video, click here.

Agenda

Chapter 1 - Rule of Law and Related Concepts

Provides an overview of the theory of rule of law and other concepts that overlap and intersect with the rule of law.

Chapter 2 - The International Rule of Law History and Community

Examines the history of international rule of law movement and the various institutions and actors that are part of it.

Chapter 3 - Justice Systems and Sources of Law

Details the domestic and international sources of law that may apply in a conflict-affected country. It also provides an overview of the types of justice systems that may be operating a conflict-affected country and the institutions and actors that they are comprised of.

Chapter 4 - Customary Justice Systems

Provides an introduction to customary justice systems, their nature and features and the different ways they are recognized by the state. It discusses the limitation and criticisms of customary justice, including their lack of conformity to International Human Rights Law.

Chapter 5 - Common Law and Civil Law Traditions

Provides an introduction to common law and civil law systems and their respective histories, sources of law, court structures, justice actors and processes and systems for legal education.

Chapter 6 - Islamic Legal Systems

Provides an introduction to Islamic legal systems, sources of Islamic law and the interpretation of Islamic Law by justice actors. It will also focus on the relationship between Islamic Law and International Human Rights Law and give an overview of how Islamic law is applied in modern states today.

Chapter 7 - Project Management

Introduces participants to the field of project management. It will provide an overview of the project cycle (assessment, design, implementation and monitoring and evaluation) and the project management skills a rule of law practitioner will require to work effectively on rule of law reform projects.

Instructors and Guest Experts

Instructor

Guest Expert

  • Hamid Khan, Adjunct Professor, University of South Carolina

Related Publications

In the Pacific, Corruption and Poor Policing Open a Door to China

In the Pacific, Corruption and Poor Policing Open a Door to China

Thursday, February 8, 2024

After the Pacific’s largest island nation, Papua New Guinea, recently suffered deadly rioting that included police, an official last week announced a Chinese offer to help strengthen its police force. That sequence exemplifies a rising challenge for democracy and stability in the Pacific: Many island nations suffer corruption and deficient policing that undermines the rule of law. This gap in responsive governance lets China seek influence through technical assistance drawn from its authoritarian model of policing. In response, democracies must reshape narrow, outdated approaches to security assistance.

Type: Analysis

Democracy & GovernanceJustice, Security & Rule of Law

Ask the Experts: How to Stop Transnational Crime Networks in Southeast Asia

Ask the Experts: How to Stop Transnational Crime Networks in Southeast Asia

Wednesday, August 30, 2023

In recent years, transnational criminal networks have built a web of influence throughout Southeast Asia to facilitate their illicit gambling, fraud and human trafficking operations. And while these networks emanate from several countries in the region — particularly Myanmar — their reach is global. In the United States alone, victims have already lost several billion dollars to scams. USIP’s Andrew Cheatham and Jason Tower discuss how these large-scale networks operate, how the 2021 military coup in Myanmar offered the networks a safe haven for their illicit activities, and how the United States can take the lead on addressing this issue.

Type: Blog

Justice, Security & Rule of Law

China’s Metastasizing Myanmar Problem

China’s Metastasizing Myanmar Problem

Tuesday, July 11, 2023

The 2021 military coup in Myanmar not only triggered an unprecedented nationwide revolt against military rule but is increasingly precipitating challenges to global security. The junta’s ineffectual rule has resulted in the rise of cross-border human trafficking and cyber scams, which have impacted almost every corner of the globe, taking an especially heavy toll on China’s people while also benefiting organized Chinese crime groups. Beijing’s response to the situation in Myanmar has been mixed. While it has backed the junta, China has also hedged by supporting some of Myanmar’s most powerful ethnic armed organizations, extending Chinese influence in the country.

Type: Analysis

Global PolicyJustice, Security & Rule of Law

Tracking the Taliban's (Mis)Treatment of Women

Tracking the Taliban's (Mis)Treatment of Women

Friday, June 30, 2023

When Afghan women step out of their homes, everywhere they look they see a range of Taliban restrictions affecting all aspects of society and their lives — from education and employment to public services and access to justice. This interactive graphic depicts what they see through their burqas — the breadth of the Taliban’s gender apartheid — and serves as a portal to learning more about Taliban restrictions on women’s social and political life. Along with a description of the types of restrictions the Taliban have imposed, clicking on an “X” links to USIP’s documentation of the relevant decrees, orders and edicts issued by the Taliban since they took power in August 2021.

Type: Blog

GenderHuman RightsJustice, Security & Rule of LawViolent Extremism

View All Publications