Ceasefire Agreement
The Ceasefire Agreement was signed on July 10, 1999 by representatives of Angola, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Namibia, Rwanda, Uganda, Zimbabwe and witnessed by representatives from Zambia, the Organization for African Unity (OAU), the United Nations and the Southern African Development Community (SADC). On August 1, a representative of the Movement for the Liberation of the Congo signed the agreement. On August 31, 1999, representatives from the Congolese Rally for Democracy (RCD) signed the agreement.
(07-10-1999 — 08-31-1999)

Posted by USIP Library on: August 23, 1999
Source Name: U.S. Department of State. Faxed to D.C. from the U.S. Embassy in Lusaka, Zambia.
Date faxed/received: Faxed on July 15, 1999; print copy received by USIP Library on August 11, 1999


Related Research & Analysis

Amid War in Ukraine, Russia’s Lavrov Goes on Diplomatic Offensive

Amid War in Ukraine, Russia’s Lavrov Goes on Diplomatic Offensive

Thursday, August 25, 2022

As Russia’s unprovoked and illegal war against Ukraine enters its seventh month, the Russian government continues its diplomatic offensive to prevent more countries from joining international condemnation and sanctions for its military aggression. Between July and August, Russia’s Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov traveled to Egypt, Ethiopia, Uganda, the Republic of Congo, Myanmar and Cambodia — the last as part of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Foreign Ministers’ Meeting. This tour represented an evolving reorientation of Russian foreign policy from Europe to the Global South that has accelerated since Russia’s first invasion of Ukraine in 2014.

Type: Analysis

Armed Groups Maintaining Law and Order

Armed Groups Maintaining Law and Order

Monday, May 13, 2013

What should the relationship between governments and the international community be with armed groups, and how might that connection be managed responsibly? USIP Senior Fellow Bruce Oswald explores the matter and the challenges involved.

Type: Peace Brief

Voting in Fear

Voting in Fear

Thursday, November 1, 2012

In Voting in Fear, nine contributors offer pioneering work on the scope and nature of electoral violence in Africa; investigate the forms electoral violence takes; and analyze the factors that precipitate, reduce, and prevent violence. The book breaks new ground with findings from the only known dataset of electoral violence in sub-Saharan Africa, spanning 1990 to 2008. Specific case studies of electoral violence in countries such as Ghana, Kenya, and Nigeria provide the context to further un...

Global Change, Peacebuilding and USIP

Global Change, Peacebuilding and USIP

Thursday, March 29, 2012

USIP leaders explain the effect that events around the world and here at home will have on the U.S., and the contributions the Institute can and does make during a time of tremendous challenge – and opportunity.

Type: Analysis

View All Research & Analysis