Dr. Bong-geun Jun is a nonresident senior advisor for Northeast Asia at USIP.

Jun is currently professor emeritus at the Korea National Diplomatic Academy, after teaching and researching there from 2005 to 2023. He is also the president of the Korean Nuclear Policy Society based in Seoul. Prior to his current appointments, Jun held several governmental and nongovernmental positions, including as a policy advisor to the South Korean Ministry of Unification, as secretary for international security affairs in the Office of the President, and as a professional staffer at the New York headquarters of the Korean Peninsula Energy Development Organization.

Jun’s research areas cover the North Korean nuclear issue, inter-Korean relations, Northeast Asian politics, nuclear policy, nuclear energy and strategic studies.

Jun received his bachelor's and master's degrees in international relations from Seoul National University and his doctorate in political science from the University of Oregon.

Jun is the author of numerous books and articles, including (in Korean): “The Tragedy of International Politics of the Korean Peninsula” (2023), “The Thirty Year’s Nuclear Crisis on the Korean Peninsula” (2023), and “The Politics of Denuclearization” (2020).

Publications By Bong-geun

North Korea Has Lost the ‘Unification Competition’

North Korea Has Lost the ‘Unification Competition’

Thursday, February 1, 2024

North Korean leader Kim Jong Un in January declared peaceful unification with South Korea is no longer possible. In a speech to the Supreme People’s Assembly, North Korea’s parliament, Kim said North Korea’s constitution should be amended to show that South Korea is a “primary foe and invariable principal enemy.”

Type: AnalysisQuestion and Answer

Global Policy

Revisiting the Two-State System for Peaceful Coexistence on the Korean Peninsula

Revisiting the Two-State System for Peaceful Coexistence on the Korean Peninsula

Monday, January 22, 2024

The mounting tensions and risk of nuclear war that plague the Korean Peninsula today are typically attributed to a combination of North Korea’s aggressive nuclear posture and doctrine and the U.S.-South Korea alliance’s proactive deterrence countermeasures. However, while these factors are proximate and important, they themselves stem from a deeper, fundamental cause. The longstanding division of the Korean Peninsula has trapped the two Koreas in an endless unification competition to outcompete and take over one another, which drives the arms race and confrontational military postures against each other. Advancing a “two-state system” that mitigates the unification competition may help promote peaceful coexistence between South and North Korea and reduce the risks of conventional and nuclear war on the peninsula.

Type: Analysis

Global Policy

Three Key Lessons from Past North Korean Denuclearization Diplomacy

Three Key Lessons from Past North Korean Denuclearization Diplomacy

Monday, November 20, 2023

Despite widespread pessimism about the prospects for North Korea’s denuclearization and the utility of denuclearization diplomacy, Washington and Seoul continue to explore denuclearization dialogue with North Korea. In April, President Biden and President Yoon Suk Yeol of South Korea jointly confirmed in the Washington Declaration that, despite their primary focus on enhancing deterrence measures, they “remain steadfast in their pursuit of dialogue and diplomacy with [North Korea], without preconditions, as a means to advance the shared goal of achieving the complete denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula.”

Type: Analysis

Global PolicyPeace Processes

70 Years After the Armistice, the Korean Peninsula Still Struggles for Peace

70 Years After the Armistice, the Korean Peninsula Still Struggles for Peace

Monday, September 11, 2023

On July 27, 1953, military commanders from the United States, North Korea and China signed an armistice agreement that ended the hostilities of the Korean War. The parties agreed to a “complete cessation of hostilities and of all acts of armed force until a final peaceful settlement is achieved.” They also recommended holding a “political conference” within three months for “the peaceful settlement of the Korean question.” After 70 years of truce, however, peace on the Korean Peninsula is still elusive.

Type: Analysis

Mediation, Negotiation & Dialogue

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