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Afghanistan's Economy: On the Right Road, But Still a Long Way to Go

Thursday, November 1, 2007

Although Afghanistan has now laid the foundation for a market-based economy, substantial challenges still linger. Many of the problems Afghanistan’s economy faces are typical for those rebuilding after war: high prices from an immature system that lacks adequate private sector competition; resistance to change from a state-controlled system; the dearth of human capital; corruption; insecurity; and inequalities created by the market system itself.

Type: Peace Brief

EnvironmentEconomics

Some Assembly Required: Sudan's Comprehensive Peace Agreement

Some Assembly Required: Sudan's Comprehensive Peace Agreement

Thursday, November 1, 2007

While Sudan has recently reached a Comprehensive Peace Accord (CPA) between the northern and southern regions, tensions still smolder. As commonoly said, "The devil is in the details," in implementation of the accord. To identify lessons learned from the negotiation of the agreement from 2002 to 2005 and its implementation since then, USIP conducted a project, the conclusions of which are discussed in this special report.

Type: Special Report

Burma's Long Road to Democracy

Burma's Long Road to Democracy

Thursday, November 1, 2007

In this Special Report, the author establishes the historical context for the recent Saffron Revolution in Burma, explains the persistence of military rule, and speculates on the country’s prospects for political transition to democracy.

Type: Special Report

Beyond the National Interest

Beyond the National Interest

Thursday, November 1, 2007

Whatever happened to multilateral peacekeeping? This is the central question Jean-Marc Coicaud explores in this penetrating scholarly examination of the period of “robust” UN-mandated peacekeeping missions in humanitarian crises.

Type: Book

Peacemaking in International Conflict

Peacemaking in International Conflict

Thursday, November 1, 2007

This updated and expanded edition of the highly popular volume originally published in 1997 describes the tools and skills of peacemaking that are currently available and critically assesses their usefulness and limitations.

Type: Book

Conflict Analysis & Prevention

The U.S. Experience with Provincial Reconstruction Teams in Iraq and Afghanistan

Thursday, October 18, 2007

Robert Perito testified before the House Armed Services Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations alongside the Special Inspector General for Iraq Reconstruction, Stuart Bowen. Perito summarized the three functions PRTs perform—governance, reconstruction and security—and offered recommendations to improve their operations and effectiveness.

Type: Congressional Testimony

Sudan Web Links

Thursday, October 18, 2007

Below are links by topical categories to resources primarily in English providing information on the conflict in Sudan. For related web links, see Regional Resources: Africa. For more USIP resources see Sudan. General Resources Government Agencies and International Organizations Maps and Guides Media and News Sources Political Resources and Selected Documents These links support: Peace Briefing: Sudan's 2009 Elections: Critical Issues and Timelines Peace Briefing: N...

Type: Article

The Eastern Sudan Peace Agreement: Taking Stock and Moving Forward

Monday, October 15, 2007

Amidst the conflict in Darfur and simmering tensions in the south of the country, USIP is working with regional partners to bring about a peace accord in the eastern part of Sudan. This USIPeace Briefing outlines the process, which incorporates steps in political reconciliation, disarmament, and economic development.

Type: Peace Brief

Conflict Analysis & PreventionEnvironmentEconomics

Peace Agreements: North Korea-South Korea

Wednesday, October 10, 2007

Declaration on the Advancement of South-North Korean Relations, Peace and Prosperity (10-04-2007) Posted by USIP Library on: October 10, 2007 Source Name: Ministry of Unification, Republic of Korea Transmitted via email: Gyoung-bin Ko, Deputy Minister of policy and public relations, Ministry of Unification, ROK Date received by USIP Library: October 5, 2007 South-North Joint Declaration (06-15-2000) Posted by USIP Library on: June 15, 2000 Source Name: Chong Wa Dae, Office of the P...

Type: Report

Stabilizing Afghanistan

Tuesday, October 2, 2007

Briefing before the bipartisan Congressional briefing series sponsored by Congressmen Howard Berman (D-CA) and Chris Shays (R-CT) on the ongoing conflict in Afghanistan and the status of U.S. and international efforts to stabilize the country with J Alexander Thier and the International Crisis Group.

Type: Congressional Testimony

Conflict Analysis & Prevention