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Building Confidence to Enable Peacebuilding: USIP Support for Track II Dialogue

Friday, May 20, 2011

Since 1989, tensions have flared repeatedly and at times violently between the Republic of Georgia and the territory of South Ossetia.  The most recent episode of conflict came to a head in August 2008, when a Georgian military offensive into South Ossetia prompted an immediate response by Russia, resulting in a week of severe clashes until a ceasefire agreement was brokered by international actors.  The subsequent peace, however, remains fragile, with many issues still contentious and unreso...

Conflict Analysis & PreventionMediation, Negotiation & Dialogue

Afghan Perspectives on Achieving Durable Peace

Afghan Perspectives on Achieving Durable Peace

Tuesday, June 7, 2011

This brief outlines key findings from the first phase of research on Afghan stakeholder views on the conflict. The author worked in Afghanistan for the World Bank and the Afghanistan Research and Evaluation Unit from 2005-2010, and has researched governance and peace processes in Southeast Asia, Central America and Afghanistan.

Type: Peace Brief

Mediation, Negotiation & Dialogue

Toward a New Republic of Sudan

Toward a New Republic of Sudan

Thursday, June 9, 2011

The exclusionary governance that led South Sudan to secede from the rest of Sudan continues to bedevil the government of the new Republic of Sudan to the north. Both the July secession and the Arab Spring could provide the impetus the ruling party needs to lead national governance reforms and to engage its diverse citizenry in making a new constitution.

Type: Special Report

Conflict Analysis & PreventionHuman RightsMediation, Negotiation & Dialogue

Promoting Stability and Resolving Provincial Disputes in Afghanistan

Promoting Stability and Resolving Provincial Disputes in Afghanistan

Tuesday, June 14, 2011

Currently numerous disputes at the local level are unresolved in Afghanistan, leading to local instability, a growing distance between the government and people and encouraging communities to turn to the Taliban. In March 2010, USIP began working with local elders, government officials (particularly governors and officials from the Ministry of Tribal Affairs) and religious figures to address a range of disputes in Nangarhar and Kunar provinces in eastern Afghanistan.

Type: Peace Brief

Mediation, Negotiation & Dialogue

Will the Long March to Democracy in Pakistan Finally Succeed?

Will the Long March to Democracy in Pakistan Finally Succeed?

Friday, July 8, 2011

To break its pattern of alternating democratic and military rule, Pakistan’s civilian government should assert authority over its military and intelligence agencies, involve civil society in building a robust legislative agenda, and investigate and prosecute corruption. The international community can help by maintaining support for Pakistani institutions and organizations that have strengthened democratic practices.

Type: Peaceworks

Mediation, Negotiation & Dialogue