In 2012, USIP and the Woodrow Wilson Center published “The Islamists are Coming: Who They Really Are”—an original book and regularly updated website—to provide information and analysis about the diverse spectrum of Islamist political movements; from peaceful groups to jihadi extremists.

Hezbollah supporters at a rally ahead of Lebanon's 2018 parliamentary elections (Diego Ibarra Sanchez/The New York Times)
Hezbollah supporters at a rally ahead of Lebanon's 2018 parliamentary elections (Diego Ibarra Sanchez/The New York Times)

Experts from three continents analyze the origins, evolution, and goals of groups across the Middle East and North Africa and examine the diversity of political philosophies that distinguish movements—as well as the economic and social pressures that shape their agendas. The project’s goal is to deepen the understanding of a multi-layered political and national security challenge.

In the wake of the Arab uprisings, many Islamist groups ran in elections—and won—after years of operating in exile or underground. Their growing clout changed the balance of power in the region. However, the groups were too often lumped together despite their disparate goals and diverse constituencies. “The Islamists Are Coming” was the first book to survey the evolution and impact of Islamist movements.

About The Islamists

Provide objective information and analysis

The team continuously updates The Islamists website with coverage of Islamist political movements and jihadi groups in more than a dozen countries in the Middle East and North Africa. Staff conduct original research to produce articles, and outside experts also contribute analysis.

Contribute to the national conversation on foreign policy issues

Staff members contribute expertise at conferences, public events, and private roundtables domestically and abroad. They also provide analysis to the media and brief members of Congress and their staff, officials from the Pentagon and State Department, the intelligence community, and U.S. service academies.

Foster dialogue on the Middle East’s latest political, economic, and social trends

The team builds relationships with U.S. government agencies, congressional offices, and foreign diplomats, as well as think thanks, foreign affairs analysts, economists, and youth and women’s rights activists. The program also hosts public events on evolving trends.

Featured Resources

  • James Jeffrey Series on ISIS: Its Fighters, Prisoners and Future
    Ambassador Jim Jeffrey, former special envoy on ISIS, explores the future of ISIS as a military threat, the long-term challenges of jihadi prisoners and their families, current tactics of the anti-ISIS coalition, and regional politics after the fall of the caliphate. He also assesses the impact of ISIS on Iraq, Syria, Turkey and Iran. He explores the prospects of a future caliphate. Jeffrey joined the Wilson Center in December 2020 as Chair of the Middle East Program.
  • The U.S. and the Aftermath of ISIS
    Nearly two years after the caliphate’s collapse, ISIS had some 10,000 fighters challenging U.S. interests in Iraq and Syria, with the potential to regain control of territory and regenerate jihadi-run fiefdoms.
  • Jihadism: A Generation After 9/11
    Nineteen years after 9/11, al Qaeda and ISIS had limited means to strike the West. Both movements were deeply embroiled in the insurgencies and civil wars across the Middle East and North Africa.

 

Latest Publications

What Haiti Needs from the U.S. and International Community

What Haiti Needs from the U.S. and International Community

Wednesday, May 1, 2024

Despite obvious distractions from crises in other corners of the world, Haiti’s deepening disaster is belatedly drawing wider international attention. Critics of U.S. policy toward Haiti are emerging from all corners of the political spectrum — and there is much to be critical of, particularly if the timeframe is stretched to cover Haiti's political experience since the late 1980s and the transition from the Duvalier dictatorships. But in the here and now, these assessments short charge the admittedly tough odds of the most recent Caribbean Community- (CARICOM) managed mediation efforts from which has emerged Haiti’s Presidential Council, a transitional governance structure for the country.

Type: Analysis

Democracy & GovernanceGlobal Policy

In Russia’s Hybrid War on Europe, Moldova’s Critical Next 15 Months

In Russia’s Hybrid War on Europe, Moldova’s Critical Next 15 Months

Wednesday, May 1, 2024

A rising risk in southeast Europe is Russia’s sharpening of conflicts to block Moldova’s effort to join the European Union. The Kremlin is escalating a hybrid campaign to manipulate three Moldovan elections over the next 15 months. Moscow last week hosted the formation of a political bloc around its primary Moldovan ally, a fugitive billionaire convicted of the country’s worst-ever bank fraud — and sent a startling flood of pre-election cash that police seized at Moldova’s main airport. This is a critical season for Moldova’s democratic allies to help it defeat Russian disinformation and election subversion.

Type: Analysis

Global Policy

Nine Things to Know About Myanmar’s Conflict Three Years On

Nine Things to Know About Myanmar’s Conflict Three Years On

Tuesday, April 30, 2024

On March 28, 2021, barely two months after the February 1 coup in Myanmar, a minor skirmish erupted at the Tarhan protest in Kalay township in central Sagaing region as demonstrators took up makeshift weapons to defend themselves against ruthless assaults by the junta’s security forces. This was the first recorded instance of civilian armed resistance to the military’s violent crackdown on peaceful protesters since the February 1 coup d’état.

Type: Analysis

Global Policy

Bangladesh’s Growing Role in Maritime Security

Bangladesh’s Growing Role in Maritime Security

Tuesday, April 30, 2024

Despite several years of relative calm, piracy is back in the western Indian Ocean. When the Houthis began attacking international shipping in the Red Sea in late 2023, Somali pirates saw an opportunity to conduct attacks on ships off the Horn of Africa.

Type: Analysis

Global Policy

Blinken’s China Trip Shows Both Sides Want to Stabilize Ties

Blinken’s China Trip Shows Both Sides Want to Stabilize Ties

Tuesday, April 30, 2024

U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken traveled to China last week as part of a series of recent high-level contacts between Washington and Beijing. Although no major breakthroughs came out of the trip, it demonstrates that both sides want to prevent bilateral ties from sinking any lower, even as U.S.-China competition continues to intensify.

Type: Question and Answer

Global Policy

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