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China and the Responsibility to Protect: From Opposition to Advocacy

China and the Responsibility to Protect: From Opposition to Advocacy

Wednesday, June 8, 2016

Initially opposed to the Responsibility to Protect (R2P), China has become a consistent advocate of the principle, endorsing its application in multiple countries while urging a constrained, multilateral approach to the use of force. This brief examines the trajectory and significance of China’s support for R2P. Given the country’s rising role in shaping the rules of global governance, continuing to gain its buy-in will be crucial in achieving the principle’s mandate.

Type: Peace Brief

Conflict Analysis & PreventionHuman Rights

Brussels Attacks Highlight Connection to Regional Arcs of Crisis

Brussels Attacks Highlight Connection to Regional Arcs of Crisis

Tuesday, March 29, 2016

My sympathy goes out to the survivors and families of those who died in the terrible attacks in a string of bombings over this last week -- from Brussels to Baghdad to Lahore. I was in Brussels on a business trip and was preparing to leave my hotel to catch a flight back to Washington when we got word of the explosions at the airport and the metro station there. The terror that was palpable last week in Brussels is sadly all too common in those five countries that top the list for violent extremist incidents and fatalities: Iraq, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Nigeria and Syria. And, we are increasingly seeing the outward ripples.

Type: Analysis

Violent ExtremismFragility & Resilience

International Election Fraud Alerts May Spark Violence

International Election Fraud Alerts May Spark Violence

Wednesday, March 16, 2016

Condemnations of election fraud by international monitors have become staples of global efforts to advance democratic practices and honor the will of a country’s citizens. But what if these denunciations actually make things worse? That was the finding from three years of research conducted by the winner of the U.S. Institute of Peace’s first Peace Dissertation Prize, Inken von Borzyskowski.

Type: Analysis

Conflict Analysis & PreventionGlobal Elections & ConflictDemocracy & Governance

'Never Again' Isn’t Enough

'Never Again' Isn’t Enough

Monday, April 7, 2014

The 20th anniversary of the Rwandan genocide offers an opportune moment to reflect on the horrific events of 1994, and honor the countless victims and survivors who still carry the collective trauma of mass murder. Remembering these deliberate efforts to extinguish an entire ethnic community should not only give us pause, but also encourage our atrocity prevention community, including humanitarian and peace organizations around the world, to rethink how such failures of humanity can guide us ...

Type: Analysis

Conflict Analysis & Prevention

New European Institute of Peace Prepares for Debut

New European Institute of Peace Prepares for Debut

Monday, March 3, 2014

In times of slow economic recovery, and historically low levels of political trust, the creation of a new peacebuilding organization in Europe offers a rare and unexpected opportunity for optimism on the continent. On February 18, seven countries signed the charter establishing a European Institute of Peace, or EIP, based in Brussels.

Type: Analysis

Conflict Analysis & Prevention

Responsibility to Protect Weighed Down by Misconceptions

Responsibility to Protect Weighed Down by Misconceptions

Friday, August 16, 2013

To the limited extent policymakers in Washington, D.C. are familiar with the Responsibility to Protect, the principle is frequently dismissed as “a U.N. thing” or “something the Canadians came up with.” Ever since the concept was first introduced in 2001, the U.S. response has remained lukewarm, even though heads of state and government unanimously endorsed the principle at the 2005 United Nations World Summit, the U.S. among them.

Type: Analysis

Conflict Analysis & Prevention