Andrew Wilder
Director, Afghanistan and Pakistan Programs

Contact
Phone: (202) 429-4702
Email: awilder@usip.org
Languages: Urdu
Multimedia
Dr. Andrew Wilder joined USIP in August 2010 as the director of Afghanistan and Pakistan Programs. Prior to joining the Institute, Dr. Wilder served as research director for Politics and Policy at the Feinstein International Center at Tufts University. From 2002 to 2005, Dr. Wilder served as founder and director of Afghanistan's first independent policy research institution, the Kabul-based Afghanistan Research and Evaluation Unit (AREU). This was preceded by more than 10 years managing humanitarian and development programs in Pakistan and Afghanistan, including serving as the director of the Pakistan/Afghanistan program of Save the Children, as well as holding positions with the International Rescue Committee and Mercy Corps International.
Dr. Wilder is the author of "The Pakistani Voter: Electoral Politics and Voting Behaviour in the Punjab" (Oxford University Press, 1999), and has written numerous book chapters, journal articles and other publications. His recent research explores issues relating to state-building, reconstruction and stabilization efforts in Afghanistan, specifically examining the effectiveness of aid in promoting stabilization objectives in Afghanistan. Dr. Wilder has also conducted extensive research on sub-national governance, elections and police reform efforts in Afghanistan, and on electoral politics and the politics of civil service reform in Pakistan.
Dr. Wilder holds a Bachelor of Science in Foreign Service from Georgetown University. He also holds a Master of Arts in Law and Diplomacy and a Ph.D. from the Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy at Tufts University.
Publications & Tools
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May 2013
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News Feature
by Viola Gienger
USIP’s Andrew Wilder and Moeed Yusuf and other experts say broad support for the prime minister, combined with local wins by key opponents, might generate the right combination to force tough decisions that could move Pakistan forward. |
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May 2013
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Olive Branch Post
by USIP Staff
Andrew Wilder and Moeed Yusuf assess the turnout and results of the first Pakistan election in which a civilian government recognized as democratically elected completed a full term and will hand over to another democratically elected civilian administration. |
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April 2013
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News Feature
by Viola Gienger
A U.S. official outlined the tests the Afghan government faces in cementing the first democratic change of top leadership in the country’s history, as one of Afghanistan’s most prominent civic activists described a “vibrant and active political environment” that just might help pull it off. |
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January 2013
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Olive Branch Post
by Viola Gienger
Afghan President Hamid Karzai’s visit to Washington this week to confer with President Barack Obama is critical because decisions about future relations between the two countries are still “very much in flux,” said Andrew Wilder, USIP’s director of Afghanistan and Pakistan programs. Countries: Afghanistan
| Issue Areas: Conflict Analysis and Prevention, Negotiation and Diplomacy, Post-Conflict and Peacekeeping Activities
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December 2012
From the idea of an interfaith center in Baghdad to prospective programs encouraging Burmese media to contribute to peace, USIP experts discuss conflict resolution and peacebuilding efforts in 2012 and plans for this new year in Afghanistan, Iraq, Libya, Burma, the two Sudans and more. Countries: Afghanistan, Libya, Myanmar/Burma, The Two Sudans
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December 2012
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News Feature
by Andrew Wilder
Andrew Wilder, director of USIP’s Afghanistan and Pakistan programs, looks at Afghanistan in a time of transition, highlighting the significant developments of the past year and looking ahead to 2013 and beyond. Countries: Afghanistan
| Issue Areas: Post-Conflict and Peacekeeping Activities, Security Sector Reform/Governance
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December 2012
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Olive Branch Post
by Viola Gienger
A high-ranking Syrian general's reasoning for his defection reinforces the dilemmas that will face the country in the aftermath of the conflict. |
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December 2012
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News Brief
by USIP Staff
The U.S. Institute of Peace (USIP) on December 13 hosted Ján Kubiš, the special representative of the secretary-general and head of the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan, for discussions at USIP in Washington. Countries: Afghanistan
| Issue Areas: Conflict Analysis and Prevention, Post-Conflict and Peacekeeping Activities
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December 2012
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News Feature
by Viola Gienger
Credible presidential elections in Afghanistan in 2014 will help determine the willingness of foreign donors to continue providing a range of financial support for the country after NATO troops leave, a U.S. official said at a U.S. Institute of Peace event exploring “Elections, Reconciliation and the Final Two Years of Afghanistan’s Transition: Perspectives from the International Community.” |
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October 2012
The School of Public Policy at George Mason University (GMU) and USIP jointly organized a one-day conference analyzing the critical role that Pakistan’s “youth bulge” will play in influencing that strategically important country’s internal and regional peace and security. Countries: Pakistan
| Issue Areas: Conflict Analysis and Prevention, Political Reform, Rule of Law, Youth and Peacebuilding
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September 2012
The U.S. Institute of Peace (USIP) and the non-profit Partnership for a Secure America (PSA) on September 27 held the first meeting in their “Congressional Briefing Series--Topics on International Conflict Resolution and Prevention.” |
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September 2012
Andrew Wilder, director of USIP’s Afghanistan and Pakistan programs, and a panel of leading Afghanistan humanitarian specialists gathered at USIP to examine that country’s entrenched humanitarian problems, “Hidden in Plain Sight: Afghanistan’s Continuing Humanitarian Crisis.” |
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May 2012
USIP’s top program staff visited the Institute’s Kabul office in early May to meet with key leaders and discuss the transition in Afghanistan in 2014, a week before the 2012 NATO Summit in Chicago May 20-21. USIP’s Shahmahmood Miakhel, country director in Kabul, Andrew Wilder, director of Afghanistan and Pakistan programs and Scott Smith, deputy director of Afghanistan programs, met with Maj. Gen. Sean MacFarland, the deputy chief of staff for operations for ISAF in Afghanistan. The group discussed the myriad issues that Afghanistan, ISAF and the international community face as the 2014 transition looms Countries: Afghanistan
| Issue Areas: Political Reform, Post-Conflict and Peacekeeping Activities, Security Sector Reform/Governance
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May 2012
USIP's experts on Afghanistan provide a preview of the key issues at the NATO summit in Chicago. Countries: Afghanistan
| Issue Areas: Political Reform, Post-Conflict and Peacekeeping Activities, Security Sector Reform/Governance
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April 2012
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News Feature
by Gordon Lubold
Minister Masoom Stanekzai, the head of the Secretariat for Afghanistan’s High Peace Council, was joined by other members of the council as well as Afghanistan expert Dr. Barnett Rubin, serving as a senior adviser to the U.S. State Department’s Special Representative for Afghanistan and Pakistan. Stenekzai was a former fellow at USIP. |
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April 2012
The major attacks in Kabul this week have renewed questions on how well the country can deal with such challenges and also meet civilian needs ahead of the security transition in 2014. |
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April 2012
Pakistanis who live along the country’s western border care far less about national security issues and extremism within their borders than many American experts and policymakers think, according to new poll data that hints at what may contribute to the complex relationship between the two countries. Taken broadly, the data show a disconnect between the U.S. and Pakistan over how each country views issues that are central to politics and policy in both countries. Countries: Pakistan
| Issue Areas: Conflict Analysis and Prevention, Economics and Conflict, Media, Conflict, and Peacebuilding
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April 2012
C-SPAN’s “Washington Journal” aired live from USIP’s headquarters on April 10. USIP President Richard Solomon, along with Andrew Wilder and Steven Heydemann, discussed the Institute’s cost-effective role in conflict zones across the globe. Countries: Afghanistan, Syria
| Issue Areas: Conflict Analysis and Prevention, Mediation and Facilitation, Negotiation and Diplomacy, Post-Conflict and Peacekeeping Activities, Training
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March 2012
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On the Issues
by Andrew Wilder
A Q&A with USIP's Andrew Wilder on Afghanistan, reconciliation and moving past recent challenges. |
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March 2012
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On the Issues
by Andrew Wilder
USIP’s Andrew Wilder assesses how the killing of 16 civilians allegedly by a U.S. soldier in Kandahar province will impact U.S. policy on Afghanistan and the prospects for talks with the Taliban. Countries: Afghanistan
| Issue Areas: Conflict Analysis and Prevention, Post-Conflict and Peacekeeping Activities
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March 2012
The importance of USIP’s convening authority and its unique expertise in religion, peacebuilding, Afghanistan, and conflict management training was evident in a closed-door session between leading religious leaders, scholars, practitioners and representatives from the U.S. government on Monday, March 5, 2012. Countries: Afghanistan
| Issue Areas: Conflict Analysis and Prevention, Post-Conflict and Peacekeeping Activities, Religion and Peacemaking
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February 2012
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Olive Branch Post
by Andrew Wilder
USIP's Andrew Wilder appeared on NewsHour last night to discuss events unfolding in Afghanistan. He was asked a number of questions about perceptions of Afghans toward the U.S. in the aftermath of the burning of Korans by U.S. military personnel, and the killing of two American officers inside the Afghan Ministry of the Interior. |
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February 2012
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On the Issues
by Andrew Wilder, Shahmahmood Miakhel and Omar Samad
USIP experts provide a quick analysis on Defense Secretary Leon Panetta's announcement about the U.S. ending the combat mission earlier than expected. |
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December 2011
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News Feature
by Thomas Omestad
Doubts about mounting a successful peace process in Afghanistan are running high as 2011 nears an end. However, hopes for it have not been extinguished and considerable work needs to be done on laying out what a viable process would include and how it might proceed, according to several Afghanistan specialists appearing at an event held at the United States Institute of Peace (USIP) on Nov. 29. |
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November 2011
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News Feature
by Thomas Omestad
Afghanistan has benefited from some “amazing” social and economic advances in recent years, but “at the same time, there is a very worrying fragility” as military forces and aid from the United States and other countries wind down, J. Alexander Thier, director of the Office of Afghanistan and Pakistan Affairs at the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID), told an audience at the United States Institute of Peace (USIP) on November 17. |
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October 2011
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News Feature
by Gordon Lubold
Adm. James Stavridis, NATO’s Supreme Allied Commander Europe, spoke with USIP staff about some of USIP’s programs making a difference in conflict zones |
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June 2011
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News Feature
by Gordon Lubold
President Barack Obama announced he would bring home 33,000 troops from Afghanistan by the end of next summer, thus ending the surge he announced at West Point in 2009. Countries: Afghanistan, Pakistan
| Issue Areas: Conflict Analysis and Prevention, Post-Conflict and Peacekeeping Activities, Rule of Law
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June 2011
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News Feature
by Andrew Wilder
USIP’s Andrew Wilder comments on President Barack Obama’s call to draw down U.S. forces and why achieving durable peace in Afghanistan is essential for U.S. national security. Countries: Afghanistan
| Issue Areas: Conflict Analysis and Prevention, Negotiation and Diplomacy, Post-Conflict and Peacekeeping Activities
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June 2011
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On the Issues
by Andrew Wilder
USIP’s Andrew Wilder previews the president’s speech and how it is likely to play out in Afghanistan. Countries: Afghanistan
| Issue Areas: Conflict Analysis and Prevention, Negotiation and Diplomacy, Post-Conflict and Peacekeeping Activities
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June 2011
Experts from the U.S. Institute of Peace (USIP) are closely following developments in Afghanistan, Pakistan and U.S. policy. In a series of reports and interviews, they cover a wide range of issues. |
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June 2011
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News Feature
by Gordon Lubold
The July deadline for the beginning of a drawdown of American troops from Afghanistan is looming, and the debate in Washington is increasingly focused now on how reconciliation and reintegration efforts will affect the long-term peace process. Experts from Capitol Hill, Kabul and Washington think tanks gathered at USIP on June 13 to discuss how to build a “durable peace” in Afghanistan. Countries: Afghanistan
| Issue Areas: Conflict Analysis and Prevention, Post-Conflict and Peacekeeping Activities, Rule of Law
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May 2011
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News Feature
by Gordon Lubold
USIP experts discuss how the death of al-Qaida leader Osama bin Laden impacts Pakistan, the prospects for Afghan reconciliation and U.S. policy in the region.
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May 2011
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News Feature
by Andrew Wilder and Stephanie Flamenbaum
While the response to the death of Osama bin Laden in the United States was largely euphoric, in Afghanistan, arguably the country most impacted by bin Laden and al-Qaida, the response has been one of concern and caution. In order to parse this response, USIP reached out to a number of our Afghan partners and friends for their response to events of May 1. |
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February 2011
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News Feature
by Gordon Lubold
Charting Pakistan’s future is a nearly impossible task as it is so steeped in uncertainty. And yet it is critical to American foreign policy, with more than 100,000 U.S. troops fighting a resilient insurgency across the border in Afghanistan. While the challenges are nearly insurmountable, experts say, there are areas in which progress for the U.S.-Pakistani relationship is possible. Countries: Afghanistan, Pakistan, United States
| Issue Areas: Conflict Analysis and Prevention, Mediation and Facilitation, Political Reform
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January 2011
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On the Issues
by Andrew Wilder
Afghan President Hamid Karzai inaugurated a new parliament yesterday ending a political deadlock. USIP’s Director of Afghanistan and Pakistan, Andrew Wilder, assess the meaning of this move. |
Events
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May 30, 2013
Today the UN considers Pakistan a ‘water stressed’ state, but by 2030 it could be downgraded to a ‘water scarce’ state due to overuse and misuse of this natural resource. Water mismanagement in Pakistan has led to scarcity, which has created socioeconomic insecurity. Please join the U.S. Institute of Peace on May 30, 2013 from 10:00 am until 11:30 am, for a panel discussion on USIP’s new PeaceWorks, “Understanding Pakistan’s Water-Security Nexus”, and the opportunities and pitfalls of peacebuilding through environmental policy in South Asia. Countries: Pakistan
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May 14, 2013
Please join the U.S. Institute of Peace on May 14, 2013 from 2:00pm until 3:30pm, for a panel discussion on the results of Pakistan’s May 11th elections, and the implications of these results for both for Pakistan, as well as U.S.-Pakistan relations. |
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April 5, 2013
April 5 marks the start of the one-year countdown to Afghanistan's presidential election. This will be the first post-9/11 election in which President Hamid Karzai is not on the presidential ballot. A panel of experts joined USIP to discuss the critically important technical and political issues that need to be addressed during the next 365 days in order for the elections to produce a credible and legitimate outcome. Countries: Afghanistan
| Issue Areas: Conflict Analysis and Prevention, Negotiation and Diplomacy, Political Reform
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January 25, 2013
In the aftermath of the summit meeting between presidents Obama and Karzai on January 11th, many questions still remain regarding the upcoming security, political and economic transitions in Afghanistan, and the impact these various transitions will have on future peace and stability in Afghanistan. On January 25th, USIP hosted a two-panel event with leading experts on Afghanistan and Pakistan to discuss some of the major challenges and opportunities for peace and political stability in Afghanistan. Countries: Afghanistan, Pakistan, United States
| Issue Areas: Economics and Conflict, Political Reform, Post-Conflict and Peacekeeping Activities
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December 11, 2012
The main elements of the political transition in Afghanistan are the 2014 presidential elections and the attempt to forge a political reconciliation with the Taliban. These issues are interrelated. Some say that there can be no effective elections unless a reconciliation process can first ensure adequate security conditions. Others say that reconciliation is impossible until there is a newly elected government in Kabul. USIP hosted experts from across the international community for two panel discussions examining the uncertainties and complexities of the Afghan election and reconciliation processes. Countries: Afghanistan
| Issue Areas: Conflict Analysis and Prevention, Negotiation and Diplomacy, Political Reform
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October 10, 2012
The School of Public Policy at George Mason University (GMU) and the United States Institute of Peace (USIP) jointly organized a one-day conference that focused on the Pakistani youth, public policy options, and the prospects for peace in the long run. A video recording of this event is now available online. |
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November 29, 2011
On November 29, the authors of two recent USIP Peaceworks on the Afghan peace process shared their report findings on the challenges presented by the Afghan conflict, and lessons for overcoming them and achieving durable peace gleaned from comparative international experience.
Countries: Afghanistan
| Issue Areas: Negotiation and Diplomacy, Post-Conflict and Peacekeeping Activities
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November 17, 2011
How did the state-building project in Afghanistan, once at the forefront of international engagement in the country, lose focus and support? As the U.S.-led intervention in Afghanistan marks 10 years, USIP hosted a discussion on this question with political and development experts.
Countries: Afghanistan
| Issue Areas: Political Reform, Post-Conflict and Peacekeeping Activities, Security Sector Reform/Governance
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November 15, 2011
On November 15, 2011, USIP and The Asia Foundation held an event presenting the findings from the 2011 Survey of the Afghan People, and analysis of what the findings indicate for Afghanistan's recent past, and the country's future. |
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November 10, 2011
On November 10, 2011 USIP presented a screening of “The Boy Mir: 10 Years in Afghanistan” just ahead of the 10th anniversary of the Bonn Agreement. The screening was followed by a question & answer session with the film’s director, Phil Grabsky. Countries: Afghanistan
| Issue Areas: Arts and Peacebuilding, Post-Conflict and Peacekeeping Activities, Youth and Peacebuilding
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November 3, 2011
The U.S.-Pakistan relationship has faced a turbulent year. On November 3, USIP hosted a panel of eminent experts who parsed recent developments within Pakistan, and in the U.S.-Pakistan relationship.
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September 8, 2011
Please join us for a special event featuring Senator Jeanne Shaheen (D-NH), who will discuss her August 2011 trip to Afghanistan and Pakistan. As a member of both the Senate Foreign Relations Committee and the Senate Armed Services Committee, Senator Shaheen will offer a unique congressional perspective on diplomatic and security conditions in Afghanistan and Pakistan, as well as insights on the policy challenges facing the United States. Webcast: This event will be webcast live beginning at 9:00am EDT on September 8, 2011 at www.usip.org/webcast. Countries: Afghanistan, Pakistan
| Issue Areas: Conflict Analysis and Prevention, Post-Conflict and Peacekeeping Activities, Security Sector Reform/Governance
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June 13, 2011
USIP has been conducting innovative research on the ground in Afghanistan and Pakistan about the challenges and opportunities in a peace process for Afghanistan. On June 13, 2011, USIP hosted a discussion about what the key research findings suggest about how to move toward a durable peace.
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February 18, 2011
On February 18, USIP launched the Special Report "Making Peace in Afghanistan: the Missing Political Strategy" and convened a panel discussion to discuss the creation of a political strategy enabling sustainable peace in Afghanistan. Countries: Afghanistan
| Issue Areas: Mediation and Facilitation, Negotiation and Diplomacy, Political Reform, Post-Conflict and Peacekeeping Activities, Rule of Law
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January 31, 2011
On January 31, 2011, USIP and Brookings convened a conference centering on the complex question of Pakistan's future, and on the possibilities and problems Pakistan's future may present for U.S. interests in the country. |
Additional Selected Works
Multimedia
- Andrew Wilder on sectarian violence in Afghanistan on the PBS Newshour, December 2011.
- Andrew Wilder discusses the current situation in Afghanistan and the December Afghanistan strategy review on the PBS Newshour, December 2010.
- Andrew Wilder speaking on development aid in Afghanistan with NPR Morning Edition, November 2009
Publications
- Andrew Wilder, "Aid and Stability in Pakistan: lessons from the 2005 earthquake response," Disasters, v. 34 (2010): S406-S426.
- Andrew Wilder, The Pakistani Voter - Electoral Politics and Voting Behaviour in the Punjab. Karachi: Oxford University Press, 1999.
- Andrew Wilder et. al. A Guide to Government in Afghanistan. Kabul and Washington, D.C.: Afghanistan Research and Evaluation Unit and the World Bank, 2004
- Andrew Wilder and Sarah Lister, "State-Building at the Subnational Level in Afghanistan," in Building State and Security in Afghanistan, ed. Wolfgang Danspeckgruber with Robert P. Finn. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University, Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs, Liechtenstein Institute on Self-Determination, 2007.
- Andrew Wilder and Sarah Lister, "Subnational Administration and State Building - Lessons from Afghanistan," in Governance in Post-Conflict Societies: Rebuilding Fragile States, ed. Derick W. Brinkerhoff. London and New York: Routledge, 2007.
- Andrew Wilder, "The Politics of Civil Service Reform in Pakistan," Journal of International Affairs, v. 63.1 (2009): 19-37.
- Andrew Wilder, "Cops or Robbers? The Struggle to Reform the Afghan National Police," Kabul: Afghanistan Research and Evaluation Unit, 2007.
- Andrew Wilder, "Locals within locals - cultural sensitivity in disaster aid," Anthropology Today, v. 24.3 (2008).
- Andrew Wilder, "A Weapons System Based on Wishful Thinking," Boston Globe, September 16, 2009.

