Colombia Considers War and Memory

Colombia Considers War and Memory

Wednesday, October 14, 2015

By: Fred Strasser

A breakthrough in peace talks last month between Colombia’s government and the country’s biggest guerrilla group cements the role of victims in the process and has been hailed as a possible model for resolving conflicts elsewhere. Yet after 50 years of violence, a political accord on how to deal with the millions victimized by the war is just the first step. Hardened, bitter memories will risk rekindling conflict. Colombian peacebuilders say the way forward depends on an effective justice sys...

Type: Analysis

Conflict Analysis & PreventionMediation, Negotiation & DialogueReconciliationPeace Processes

World Bank Chief Urges End to Extreme Poverty, Rethink for Development in Conflict Zones

World Bank Chief Urges End to Extreme Poverty, Rethink for Development in Conflict Zones

Friday, October 2, 2015

By: Gopal Ratnam

World leaders must act to end extreme poverty in the next 15 years by addressing economic inequality that stems from wealth concentrated in the hands of a few and exacerbates conflict and instability, World Bank Group President Jim Kim said in an address at the U.S. Institute of Peace.

Type: Analysis

EnvironmentGlobal PolicyHuman RightsFragility & ResilienceEconomics

Q&A: Iraqi Protesters Demand Action on Corruption and Reforms

Q&A: Iraqi Protesters Demand Action on Corruption and Reforms

Wednesday, September 30, 2015

A growing tide of street protests has swept 11 of Iraq’s 18 provinces since mid-July and are scheduled to resume Oct. 2 after a pause for the Eid al-Adha holiday. Citizens’ anger over abysmal public services and rampant corruption had boiled over in July as temperatures soared above 130 degrees amid notoriously short electricity supplies. The persistence of the largely peaceful demonstrations emboldened Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi to introduce far-reaching measures to combat corruption and...

Type: Analysis

Mediation, Negotiation & DialogueNonviolent ActionDemocracy & Governance

Reconciliation as the Road to Durable Peace

Reconciliation as the Road to Durable Peace

Thursday, September 24, 2015

By: Fred Strasser

Apology. Confession. Truth-telling. Forgiveness. These are elements of reconciliation, perhaps the most important underpinning for turning a violent conflict into durable peace. Yet building peace is complicated by a reality that human cultures have no agreed definition of reconciliation. Indeed many may resist it as an imposed Western value, USIP scholars said.

Type: Analysis

Conflict Analysis & PreventionReligionReconciliation

Q&A: Colombia Breakthrough a World Model for Peace Talks

Q&A: Colombia Breakthrough a World Model for Peace Talks

Thursday, September 24, 2015

By: Fred Strasser

Yesterday’s breakthrough in peace talks between Colombia’s government and rebels reveals the outlines of a final deal and puts the grueling process firmly back on track, says USIP’s Virginia Bouvier. The agreement may serve as a model for resolving conflicts elsewhere in the world, according to Bouvier, who heads the Institute’s Latin America programs.

Type: Analysis

Peace ProcessesMediation, Negotiation & Dialogue

Europe’s Refugee Flood Shows Urgent Need for Action on Middle East

Europe’s Refugee Flood Shows Urgent Need for Action on Middle East

Tuesday, September 22, 2015

Former Secretary of State Madeleine Albright and former National Security Advisor Stephen J. Hadley joined U.S. Institute of Peace President Nancy Lindborg, a U.K. foreign secretary-turned humanitarian advocate and other experts in calling for U.S., European and other world leaders to accelerate assistance to refugees in the Middle East and reinvigorate efforts to end the conflicts that drive them out of their homes in the first place.

Type: Analysis

Conflict Analysis & PreventionGlobal PolicyFragility & ResilienceHuman Rights