Consolidating Disarmament: Lessons from Colombia’s Reintegration Program for Demobilized Paramilitaries

Consolidating Disarmament: Lessons from Colombia’s Reintegration Program for Demobilized Paramilitaries

Saturday, November 1, 2008

By: Jonathan Morgenstein

An essential component of any post-conflict stabilization program is the permanent dismantlement of armed groups and their fruitful absorption into civilian society—this process is known as disarmament, demobilization, and reintegration. Although Colombia continues to wrestle with violent conflict at the hands of multiple armed factions, the country embarked on a major DDR program in 2003 with the goal of permanently ending the threat of violence from one of those armed factions—the United Se...

Type: Special Report

Global Policy

Colombia's Crossroads: The FARC and the Future of the Hostages

Colombia's Crossroads: The FARC and the Future of the Hostages

Sunday, June 15, 2008

By: Virginia M. Bouvier

This USIPeace Briefing discusses the condition of the Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces, their hostages and the potential direction of this situation. The briefing stresses insights that key figures in the issue raised in recent visits to Washington, DC.

Type: Peace Brief

On the Issues: Colombia

Friday, January 25, 2008

By: Virginia M. Bouvier

Image on right: In Bogota's main square, relatives and friends of kidnapped people by the FARC march to demand the release of all the hostages. (AP Photo) In January 2008, two Colombian hostages who had been held by the FARC guerilla group were freed in an agreement brokered by Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez. However, more than 700 hostages remain, including former presidential candidate Ingrid Betancourt and three U.S. citizens.   Ginny Bouvier is a senior program officer in USIP’s Gran...

Type: Analysis

New Hopes for Negotiated Solutions in Colombia

Saturday, September 1, 2007

By: Virginia M. Bouvier

Drawing from a series of conferences and events organized by USIP, this report examines the status of current peace initiatives in Colombia with the National Liberation Army (ELN) and the Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces (FARC). It also assesses the paramilitary demobilization process and analyzes the role of local, national, and international third-party actors in each of these processes. The analysis reflects developments on the ground through the end of September 2007.

Harbingers of Hope: Peace Initiatives in Colombia

Harbingers of Hope: Peace Initiatives in Colombia

Tuesday, August 1, 2006

By: Virginia M. Bouvier

Colombia is poised at a crucial juncture - an opportunity to achieve lasting peace or, alternatively, to spiral into another cycle of violence. How can local, regional, and national actors help build upon peace initiatives to acheive a reconciled society in Colombia?

Type: Special Report

Colombia: Trip Report on Armed Conflict and Society

Tuesday, April 22, 2003

By: James P. McGovern;  Kimberly Stanton;  Charles Currie;  Eric Olson;  Virginia Bouvier

A Current Issues Briefing Co-sponsored by the U.S. Institute of Peace and the Washington Office on Latin America. Featured remarks from Congressman James P. McGovern (D-Massachusetts).

Peace Agreements: Colombia

Tuesday, May 21, 2002

Plan Colombia (1999) Posted by USIP Library on: May 15 2000 Source: Colombia. President. Plan Colombia: Plan for Peace, Prosperity, and the Strengthening of the State [Bogota], Colombia: Presidency of the Republic, 1999.

Type: Report