In 2012, USIP and the Woodrow Wilson Center published “The Islamists are Coming: Who They Really Are”—an original book and regularly updated website—to provide information and analysis about the diverse spectrum of Islamist political movements; from peaceful groups to jihadi extremists.

Hezbollah supporters at a rally ahead of Lebanon's 2018 parliamentary elections (Diego Ibarra Sanchez/The New York Times)
Hezbollah supporters at a rally ahead of Lebanon's 2018 parliamentary elections (Diego Ibarra Sanchez/The New York Times)

Experts from three continents analyze the origins, evolution, and goals of groups across the Middle East and North Africa and examine the diversity of political philosophies that distinguish movements—as well as the economic and social pressures that shape their agendas. The project’s goal is to deepen the understanding of a multi-layered political and national security challenge.

In the wake of the Arab uprisings, many Islamist groups ran in elections—and won—after years of operating in exile or underground. Their growing clout changed the balance of power in the region. However, the groups were too often lumped together despite their disparate goals and diverse constituencies. “The Islamists Are Coming” was the first book to survey the evolution and impact of Islamist movements.

About The Islamists

Provide objective information and analysis

The team continuously updates The Islamists website with coverage of Islamist political movements and jihadi groups in more than a dozen countries in the Middle East and North Africa. Staff conduct original research to produce articles, and outside experts also contribute analysis.

Contribute to the national conversation on foreign policy issues

Staff members contribute expertise at conferences, public events, and private roundtables domestically and abroad. They also provide analysis to the media and brief members of Congress and their staff, officials from the Pentagon and State Department, the intelligence community, and U.S. service academies.

Foster dialogue on the Middle East’s latest political, economic, and social trends

The team builds relationships with U.S. government agencies, congressional offices, and foreign diplomats, as well as think thanks, foreign affairs analysts, economists, and youth and women’s rights activists. The program also hosts public events on evolving trends.

Featured Resources

  • James Jeffrey Series on ISIS: Its Fighters, Prisoners and Future
    Ambassador Jim Jeffrey, former special envoy on ISIS, explores the future of ISIS as a military threat, the long-term challenges of jihadi prisoners and their families, current tactics of the anti-ISIS coalition, and regional politics after the fall of the caliphate. He also assesses the impact of ISIS on Iraq, Syria, Turkey and Iran. He explores the prospects of a future caliphate. Jeffrey joined the Wilson Center in December 2020 as Chair of the Middle East Program.
  • The U.S. and the Aftermath of ISIS
    Nearly two years after the caliphate’s collapse, ISIS had some 10,000 fighters challenging U.S. interests in Iraq and Syria, with the potential to regain control of territory and regenerate jihadi-run fiefdoms.
  • Jihadism: A Generation After 9/11
    Nineteen years after 9/11, al Qaeda and ISIS had limited means to strike the West. Both movements were deeply embroiled in the insurgencies and civil wars across the Middle East and North Africa.

 

Latest Publications

Sometimes the Good Guys Win: Guatemala's Kleptocracy Fights Back

Sometimes the Good Guys Win: Guatemala's Kleptocracy Fights Back

Thursday, April 18, 2024

By: Ambassador Stephen G. McFarland

Last year was a pivotal moment for Guatemala’s democracy. Longshot candidate Bernardo Arévalo rode popular anti-corruption fervor into a shocking second place finish in the first-round presidential polls, ultimately winning the presidency in the runoff. Since Guatemala transitioned to a democracy in the mid-1980s, the country has been wracked by increasingly pervasive corruption, perpetrated and perpetuated by venal elites.

Type: Analysis

Democracy & GovernanceGlobal Elections & Conflict

Four Priorities for Sudan a Year into the Civil War

Four Priorities for Sudan a Year into the Civil War

Thursday, April 18, 2024

By: Susan Stigant

This week marks a year of war in Sudan. A once promising revolution that led to the overthrow in 2019 of the country’s longtime dictator, Omar al-Bashir, has devolved into a devastating civil war. The fighting started over a dispute on how to incorporate the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) into the country’s military, the Sudan Armed Forces (SAF). A year later as the conflict between the RSF and SAF grinds on, Sudan is experiencing the world’s worst displacement crisis and one of the world’s worst hunger crises in recent history.

Type: Analysis

Global PolicyPeace Processes

Huawei’s Expansion in Latin America and the Caribbean: Views from the Region

Huawei’s Expansion in Latin America and the Caribbean: Views from the Region

Wednesday, April 17, 2024

By: Parsifal D’Sola Alvarado

Since its founding in Shenzhen, China, in 1987, Huawei has grown into one of the world’s major information and communications technology companies, but its ties to China’s government and military have been regarded by US officials as a potential risk to national security. Latin American and Caribbean countries, however, have embraced the company for the economic and technological benefits it provides. This report explains the stark contrast between Huawei’s standing in the United States and its neighbors to the south.

Type: Special Report

Global Policy

The Indo-Pacific’s Newest Minilateral Emerges

The Indo-Pacific’s Newest Minilateral Emerges

Wednesday, April 17, 2024

By: Brian Harding;  Haroro Ingram

Last week, Philippines President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. stepped foot in the Oval Office for the second time in a year. Joining Marcos this time was Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida, the leader of the United States’ most important ally in Asia and, arguably, the world. The Philippines has long been among a second rung of regional allies, so this first-ever trilateral summit marks Manila’s entrance as a leading U.S. ally working to maintain order and prevent Chinese revisionism in East Asia.

Type: Analysis

Global Policy

What Sweden’s Accession Shows About NATO’s Future

What Sweden’s Accession Shows About NATO’s Future

Wednesday, April 17, 2024

By: A. Wess Mitchell, Ph.D.

As NATO celebrates its 75th anniversary, it has cause to celebrate Sweden’s addition as the 32nd member of the alliance. The Nordic country’s accession came after a grueling, two-year fight with NATO member states Turkey and Hungary, both of which extracted concessions in exchange for allowing the process to move forward. Sweden’s entry will improve NATO’s capabilities and greatly reduce the vulnerability of its northeastern flank. But the difficulties it took to reach this point raise serious questions about the alliance’s ability to cohere around shared political and strategic objectives in a time of crisis.

Type: Analysis

Global Policy

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