U.S. Assistant Secretary of State Linda Thomas-Greenfield, ex-British Foreign Secretary David Miliband and Elizabeth Cousens, a former top American diplomat at the United Nations, joined U.S. Institute of Peace President Nancy Lindborg for a conversation about the connections among state fragility, violent conflict, and humanitarianism. The discussion on June 3 took place as the U.N. finalized its Sustainable Development Goals for adoption at a U.N. Summit in New York in September.

Fragility Conflict

irc logoIncreasingly, the world has seen that fragile states—those that lack effective or legitimate systems of government—have become the world’s main locus for violent conflict and extreme poverty. Just as these problems are inter-connected, the solutions will have to be integrated as well, combining the work of peacebuilding and development. The Sustainable Development Goals followed the expiration of the U.N.’s Millennium Development Goals, adopted in 2000 and expiring this year, and will guide international development priorities going forward. 

The speakers have worked for years at this nexus. Thomas-Greenfield is the top U.S. diplomat for sub-Saharan Africa with previous postings in four African countries and the State Department’s Bureau of Population, Refugees and Migration. In addition to his U.K. government service, Miliband now is Chief Executive Officer of the International Rescue Committee. Cousens led U.S. negotiations on the Post-2015 Development Agenda between 2009 and 2012 and currently serves as deputy CEO of the United Nations Foundation; and Lindborg is a former president of Mercy Corps and an assistant administrator at the U.S. Agency for International Development for the Bureau for Democracy, Conflict and Humanitarian Assistance. Assistance.

Panelists:

Gideon Rose, Moderator
Editor, Foreign Affairs

Amb (ret.) Elizabeth Cousens
Deputy CEO, UN Foundation

Nancy Lindborg
President, U.S. Institute of Peace

David Miliband
President and CEO, International Rescue Committee

Amb. Linda Thomas-Greenfield
Assistant Secretary, Bureau of African Affairs, Department of State

Related Publications

Iran’s Attack and the New Escalatory Cycle in the Middle East

Iran’s Attack and the New Escalatory Cycle in the Middle East

Tuesday, April 16, 2024

The Middle East is entering a new phase after unprecedented attacks by Israel and Iran during the first two weeks of April. Robin Wright, a senior fellow at USIP and the Woodrow Wilson Center who has covered the region for a half century, explores what happened, the strategic implications, the political context and the divided world reaction.

Type: Question and Answer

Conflict Analysis & Prevention

Why Peace Games? Insights from East Asia

Why Peace Games? Insights from East Asia

Thursday, April 11, 2024

These days, Washington seems to be awash in war games, especially China-related ones. Yet, despite the dangers posed by a great power conflict, there are shockingly few peace games happening inside the Beltway outside the auspices of our home institution, the U.S. Institute of Peace.

Type: Analysis

Conflict Analysis & Prevention

Linking Early Warning and Early Response Networks to Curb Violence in West Africa

Linking Early Warning and Early Response Networks to Curb Violence in West Africa

Wednesday, April 10, 2024

A conflict early warning and early response (EWER) ecosystem has been developing in West Africa as multilateral organizations, governments, civil society groups, and others have established systems that detect threats and provide critical information to relevant authorities. Yet individual EWER systems are prone to a range of failures—from gaps in data to decision-making bottlenecks to response coordination breakdowns. This report argues that linking individual systems—a network-of-networks approach—can improve outcomes for people across West Africa and serve as a model for other conflict-affected regions around the world.

Type: Peaceworks

Conflict Analysis & Prevention

The Growing Flashpoints Between the U.S. and Iran

The Growing Flashpoints Between the U.S. and Iran

Wednesday, April 10, 2024

Tension between Washington and Tehran has been a growing undercurrent of the war in Gaza, even as both countries tried to prevent it from sparking a direct confrontation during the first six months of fighting. Robin Wright, a joint fellow at USIP and the Wilson Center, explores the evolving flashpoints in the world’s most volatile region as well as the challenges for U.S. diplomacy, the new triggers for a wider regional conflagration and the historical backdrop.

Type: Question and Answer

Conflict Analysis & Prevention

View All Publications