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Cover of Special Report 234. (Image: U.S. Institute of Peace)
November 2009 | Special Report by Raymond Gilpin and Richard Downie

The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) has enormous economic potential thanks to its rich mineral deposits and vast tracts of arable land. Historically, these resources have been exploited by predatory leaders and a host of subregional actors. The time is now ripe for the DRC to put years of war and economic underdevelopment behind it.

Tourism in the Developing World - sr233 (Image: USIP)
October 2009 | Special Report by Martha Honey and Raymond Gilpin

A new USIP report examines how the $1 trillion tourist industry can help strengthen stability in developing countries.

Haitians rummage through trash dumps. (Photo: NY Times)
October 2009 | Special Report by Robert Maguire

USIP examines why efforts to stimulate Haiti's economy have so far proven unsuccessful, and recommends options to achieve sustainability and growth in the impoverished country.

Countries: Haiti | Issue Areas: Economics and Development
Kashmiri-Indian separatists confront police during 2008 state lections. (Photo: NY Times/Ruth Fremson)
September 2009 | Special Report by Lawrence Woocher

How well does the international community work to prevent the outbreak of new wars? In a special report, "Preventing Violent Conflict: Assessing Progress, Meeting Challenges," USIP's Lawrence Woocher examines the current status of conflict prevention as an international norm and argues for enhanced global attention on conflict prevention strategy relative to more reactive responses, such as post-conflict rebuilding and resolving existing conflicts.

Map of Kashmir (Image: Courtesy of CIA)
September 2009 | Special Report by Moeed Yusuf

The recent formation of the Federation of Jammu and Kashmir Chamber of Commerce and Industry has the potential to play a promising role in future efforts to reduce tensions between India and Pakistan over the disputed territory of Kashmir. In the special report, "Promoting Cross-Line of Control Trade in Kashmir," author Moeed Yusuf provides in-depth analysis of the fledgling entity and a concrete illustration of the opportunities and challenges of the way forward.  

Countries: Asia, India, Kashmir, Pakistan
Afghanistan police. (Photo: NY Times)
August 2009 | Special Report by Robert M. Perito

In seven years, the Afghan National Police forces have grown to 68,000 personnel, with a target end strength of 86,000. The ANP includes the uniformed police force, which is responsible for general police duties, and specialized police forces, which deal with public order, counternarcotics, terrorism, and border control.

Blood Oil in the Niger Delta - SR229 (Image: USIP)
August 2009 | Special Report by Judith Burdin Asuni

The trade of stolen oil, or “blood oil,” in Nigeria is fueling a long-running insurgency in the Niger Delta region that has claimed many lives. A USIP special report by Judith Burdin Asuni shows how the big business of blood oil poses a threat not only to the Nigerian state and the region, but to the international community as well.

August 2009 | Special Report by Alan Schwartz

More political violence will be hard to avoid in Sudan, barring a quick change in current trends, according to a new USIP report. Much of the outcome hinges on the handling of issues that involve the 2011 referendum on whether the South secedes from Sudan.

Credit: The New York Times/Tyler Hicks
June 2009 | Special Report by Paul Scham and Osama Abu-Irshaid

 Hamas's landslide victory in the Palestinian parliamentary elections of January 2006 came as an unwelcome and unexpected shock to both Middle Eastern and international regimes, with the organization winning nearly 58 percent of the Palestinian Legislative Council seats. The United States, a number of European nations, and Israel had all issued clear warnings before the elections that they would not deal with a Palestinian Authority led by Hamas.

Credit: USIP/Bill Fitz-Patrick
June 2009 | Special Report by Sheldon Himelfarb, Tamara Gould, Eric Martin and Tara Sonenshine

 It would be tempting to pronounce American public diplomacy dead in the 21st century. Where government once served as a powerful middleman for information and access, shaping prevailing messages about the United States, now the Internet connects two billion people directly. The result is a brave new world for multilateral international communication, with unprecedented power to connect and divide, spread truth and rumor, and organize dispersed individuals for good, evil, and everything in between.

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