Resources & Tools

Credit: File Photo
March 2009 | Peace Briefing by Linda Bishai, Kelly Campbell and Jacki Wilson

Sudan’s upcoming elections in 2009 raise hopes and concerns for the country’s future. According to the Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA), signed in 2005 between the ruling National Congress Party (NCP) and the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement (SPLM), Sudan is scheduled to hold national and state level elections in 2009.

Credit: File Photo
December 2008 | Peace Briefing by Sarah Bessell and Kelly Campbell

The fragility of the Chadian government, as well as the fragmentation among Chadian civil society, political parties, and rebel movements, poses significant challenges that Chadian civil society, regional governments, African institutions and the international community must address with a coordinated strategy. Although the situation in the country is often examined through the lens of the Darfur crisis, several internal factors drive the instability in Chad and its regional actions.

Credit: USAID
August 2008 | Peace Briefing by Sheila Mwiandi

This briefing by Sheila Mwiandi explores various dimensions of Kenya's post-election IDP problems, including elections-related issues prior to 2008, challenges to relocating IDPs and strategies for improving the situation.

July 2008 | On the Issues by Dorina Bekoe

What are the national, regional and international consequences of recent electoral violence in Zimbabwe? What triggered the outbreak? Read more from Senior Research Associate Dorina Bekoe.

April 2008 | Peace Briefing by Dorina Bekoe

After botched elections, what are the strengths and weaknesses of Kenya’s recent National Accord? Will the deal hold up? What are the costs of withdrawing from the coalition government?

February 2008 | On the Issues by Dorina Bekoe and Jacki Wilson

Dorina Bekoe and Jacki Wilson discuss the renewed violence in Kenya, sparked by a flawed electoral process.

January 2008 | Peace Briefing by Kelly Campbell

As the planned deployment of a hybrid African Union and UN peacekeeping force gets underway, many issues regarding Darfur remain unsolved. What are the conflict's roots? What obstacles bar resolution of the conflict? How has Sudan violated international norms in this conflict?

Countries: Sudan | Issue Areas: Conflict Analysis, Peacebuilding, Peacekeeping
October 2007 | Peace Briefing by Dorina Bekoe

Amidst the conflict in Darfur and simmering tensions in the south of the country, USIP is working with regional partners to bring about a peace accord in the eastern part of Sudan. This USIPeace Briefing outlines the process, which incorporates steps in political reconciliation, disarmament, and economic development.

September 2007 | Peace Briefing by Jacqueline C. Woodfork and Joel Charny

Recently, internal conflicts stemming from past and present realities and spillover of political unrest and violence from neighboring countries have given the Central African Republic, one of the least known countries in Africa, more prominence on the international map. Read more about this troubled region.

August 2007 | Special Report by Lahra Smith

Ethiopia’s domestic politics have produced violence and continuing tension over the past two years. The deep shortcomings in the country’s democratization and state-building processes may remain unresolved as the worsening instability of the region takes precedence.

Countries: Ethiopia | Issue Areas: Conflict Analysis, Governance, Use of Force