Resources & Tools

May 2007 | Peace Briefing by Kelly Campbell

Western policy toward Iran relies heavily on economic pressure, and Iran's political trajectory is shaped in large part by its economic prospects and constraints. What is the state of the Iranian economy? The Iran Policy Forum tackled this question in their latest meeting.

May 2007 | Peace Briefing by Dorina Bekoe and Christina Parajon

Women were crucial in bringing peace to Liberia and are now a critical part of the rebuilding process. President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf has made it a priority to include women in Liberia's reconstruction. What role have women played in achieving and maintaining peace in Liberia and what are the challenges and opportunities they face?

May 2007 | Peace Briefing by Mona Yacoubian

Against a backdrop of growing instability in the Middle East, and despite continued pressure from the West, Syria’s alliance with Iran appears to be holding strong and perhaps even deepening. The United States has strongly criticized both Syria and Iran for contributing to the region’s volatility and, in particular, for playing a destabilizing role in each of three regional conflicts: Iraq, Lebanon, and Palestine.

Countries: Iran, Syria
May 2007 | Peace Briefing by Dorina Bekoe

The socio-economic and political conditions in Zimbabwe have been declining for years, but on March 11, 2007, they seemed to take a dramatic turn for the worse. Against these worsening conditions, USIP convened a public meeting to discuss the triggers leading to the March 2007 crackdown, the changes within the political parties in Zimbabwe, the challenges facing civil society organizations (CSOs), and the public’s response to past political violence.

May 2007 | Working Paper by Ethan Beuno de Mesquita

This report was commissioned by USIP's Center for Conflict Analysis and Prevention. Consistent with the center’s commitment to conflict prevention, this report aims to inform the center’s ongoing work to expand the understanding of the determinants of terrorism and its support base.

April 2007 | Peace Briefing by Hesham Sallam, Andrew Mandelbaum, and Robert Grace

Iran’s recent detention of 15 British sailors and marines has exacerbated tensions between the United States and Iran. With relations already strained due to Iran's activities in Iraq and its nuclear ambitions, understanding Iran's power structure and decision-making processes has become increasingly important.

Countries: Iran | Issue Areas: Governance
April 2007 | Peace Briefing by Dorina Bekoe and Christina Parajon

Security Sector Reform (SSR) is one of the four major objectives pursued by the Liberian government as it rebuilds after the fifteen-year civil war. What are the approaches and framework used by the government of Liberia to help rebuild this post-conflict state? How can the international community ensure that security reform continues to move forward?

Countries: Liberia
April 2007 | Peace Briefing by Mona Yacoubian

Stepped-up regional diplomacy initiatives on Iraq have brought new attention to the role of Iraq's neighbors. A March 10 conference in Baghdad brought together regional powers, including Syria and Iran, together with American and Western diplomats, and marked the most significant diplomatic gathering in Iraq since 1990. As the tempo of diplomacy gains momentum, there is renewed focus on Syrian-Iraqi ties and whether Syria can help bring stability to Iraq.

Countries: Iraq, Syria
Credit: File Photo
March 2007

Against the backdrop of intensified regional diplomacy, a high-level group of foreign policy and national security figures from Iraq and its six neighbors (Iran, Jordan, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Syria and Turkey) engaged in a wide-ranging, constructive, non-official dialogue on ways to stabilize Iraq and improve regional security.

Countries: Iraq | Issue Areas: Post-Conflict Activities
March 2007 | On the Issues by Patricia Karam

Patricia Karam helps unravel Lebanon's complexities by talking about Lebanon's past and its prospects for the future