Since the Arab revolutions of 2011, unarmed resistance has become a major force in global politics, from Tunis to Tahrir Square and on to Ferguson, Missouri. Nonviolent movements have historically outperformed their violent counterparts, but they don’t always succeed. On February 25 the U.S. Institute of Peace hosted a panel of experts in this field of study and an Emmy-award winning news producer examine the challenges of building and sustaining nonviolent movements, and discuss lessons for scholars, activists, policymakers and practitioners.

CR 6840-X3.jpg
Pictured from left to right, Maria Stephan, Anthony Wanis-St. John, Ben Naimark-Rowse, Josh Yager, Elizabeth McClintock

The panel was composed of alumni and students from the Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy at Tufts University in Medford, Massachusetts. A leading conflict resolution expert who has worked with activists in Egypt, Syria and elsewhere discussed how negotiations and nonviolent action can be used together for maximum impact. A scholar of the anti-apartheid struggle in South Africa considered the relationship between the armed resistance and the non-violent movement in that case and the role of strategic communications in dismantling that oppressive regime. An Emmy award-winning network news producer showed how nonviolent activists can better use the media to amplify their efforts.

The discussion was moderated by Fletcher alumnus and USIP Senior Fellow Maria J. Stephan, author of the award-winning book Why Civil Resistance Works: The Strategic Logic of Nonviolent Conflict and co-editor of Is Authoritarianism Staging a Comeback? Initial remarks were followed by questions and answers with the audience. Continue the conversation on Twitter with #CivilResistance.

Speakers

Mr. Benjamin Naimark-Rowse
PhD candidate, The Fletcher School. Dissertation author, “Dear Friend: Correspondence Across Enemy Lines”

Dr. Anthony Wanis-St. John
Associate Professor of International Peace and Conflict Resolution, American University

Mr. Josh Yager
Producer, “Pressing Your Case: How Activists Can Better Exploit the Media”

Dr. Liz McClintock
Founder and Managing Partner, CMPartners, LLC, Executive Director and Chair of the Board of Directors. The Bridgeway Group. Book co-author, Negotiating Public Health in a Globalized World: Global Health Diplomacy in Action

Dr. Maria Stephan, Moderator
Senior Policy Fellow, U.S. Institute of Peace; Non-resident Senior Fellow, Atlantic Council

Related Publications

Iran’s Attack and the New Escalatory Cycle in the Middle East

Iran’s Attack and the New Escalatory Cycle in the Middle East

Tuesday, April 16, 2024

The Middle East is entering a new phase after unprecedented attacks by Israel and Iran during the first two weeks of April. Robin Wright, a senior fellow at USIP and the Woodrow Wilson Center who has covered the region for a half century, explores what happened, the strategic implications, the political context and the divided world reaction.

Type: Question and Answer

Conflict Analysis & Prevention

Why Peace Games? Insights from East Asia

Why Peace Games? Insights from East Asia

Thursday, April 11, 2024

These days, Washington seems to be awash in war games, especially China-related ones. Yet, despite the dangers posed by a great power conflict, there are shockingly few peace games happening inside the Beltway outside the auspices of our home institution, the U.S. Institute of Peace.

Type: Analysis

Conflict Analysis & Prevention

Linking Early Warning and Early Response Networks to Curb Violence in West Africa

Linking Early Warning and Early Response Networks to Curb Violence in West Africa

Wednesday, April 10, 2024

A conflict early warning and early response (EWER) ecosystem has been developing in West Africa as multilateral organizations, governments, civil society groups, and others have established systems that detect threats and provide critical information to relevant authorities. Yet individual EWER systems are prone to a range of failures—from gaps in data to decision-making bottlenecks to response coordination breakdowns. This report argues that linking individual systems—a network-of-networks approach—can improve outcomes for people across West Africa and serve as a model for other conflict-affected regions around the world.

Type: Peaceworks

Conflict Analysis & Prevention

The Growing Flashpoints Between the U.S. and Iran

The Growing Flashpoints Between the U.S. and Iran

Wednesday, April 10, 2024

Tension between Washington and Tehran has been a growing undercurrent of the war in Gaza, even as both countries tried to prevent it from sparking a direct confrontation during the first six months of fighting. Robin Wright, a joint fellow at USIP and the Wilson Center, explores the evolving flashpoints in the world’s most volatile region as well as the challenges for U.S. diplomacy, the new triggers for a wider regional conflagration and the historical backdrop.

Type: Question and Answer

Conflict Analysis & Prevention

View All Publications